Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Students can download Maths Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Question 1.
How many Triangles are there in each of the following figures?
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 1
Solution:
(i) 12 triangles
(ii) 16 triangles
(iii) 32 triangles
(iv) 35 triangles

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Question 2.
Find the number of dots in the tenth figure of the following patterns.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 2
Solution:
(i) 55
(ii) 100

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Question 3.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 3
(i) Draw the next pattern.
(ii) Prepare a table for the number of dots used for each pattern.
(iii) Explain the pattern.
(iv) Find the number of dots in the 25th pattern.
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 4
(iv) 350

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Question 4.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 5
Solution:
(i) 20 squares
(ii) 10 squares

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Question 5.
How many circles are there in the following figure?
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 6
Solution:
7 circles

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3

Question 6.
Find the minimum number of straight lines used in forming the following figures.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.3 7
Solution:
(i) 10
(ii) 12

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Students can download Maths Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Question 1.
In the following magic triangle, arrange the numbers from 1 to 6, so that you get the same sum on all its sides.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 1
Solution:
One of the answers is.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 2

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Question 2.
Using the numbers from 1 to 9
(i) Can you form a magic triangle?
(ii) How many magic triangles can be formed?
(iii) What are the sums of the sides of the magic triangle?
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 3
Solution:
(i) Yes
(ii) 5
(iii) 17, 19, 20, 21, 23

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Question 3.
Arrange the odd numbers from 1 to 17 without repetition to get a sum of 30 on each side of the magic triangle.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 4
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 5

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Question 4.
Put the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7 in the circles so that each straight line of three numbers add up to the same total.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 6
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 7

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Question 5.
Place the number 1 to 12 in the 12 circles so that the sum of the numbers in each of the six lines of the star is 26. Use each number from 1 to 12 exactly once. Find more possible ways?
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 8
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2 9

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.2

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Students can download Maths Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 1.
Find in the blanks.
(i) The algebraic statement of ‘f’ decreased by 5 is _______
(ii) The algebraic statement of ‘s’ divided by 5 is _______
(iii) The verbal statement of ‘2m – 10’ is _______
(iv) If A’s age is ‘n’ years now, 7 years ago A’s age was ______
(v) If ‘p – 5’ gives 12 then ‘p’ is ______
Solution:
(i) f – 5
(ii) \(\frac { s }{ 5 }\)
(iii) 10 less than 2 times m (or) Take away 10 from the product of 2 and m
(iv) n – 7
(v) 17
Hint: p – 5 = 12 ⇒ n = 12 + 5 = 17

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 2.
Say True or False.
(i) 10 more to three times ‘c’ is ‘3c + 13’.
(ii) If the cost of 10 rice bags is ‘t’, then the cost of 1 rice bag is \(\frac { t }{ 10 }\)
(iii) The statements ‘x’ divided by 3 and 3 divided by ‘x’ are the same.
(iv) The product of ‘q’ and 20 is ’20q’
(v) 7 less to 7 times ‘y’ is ‘7 – 7y’
Solution:
(i) False
Hint: 3c + 10
(ii) True
(iii) False
(iv) True
(v) False
Hint: 7y – 7

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 3.
Express the following verbal statement to an algebraic statement.
(i) ‘t’ is added to 100
(ii) 4 times ‘q’
(iii) 8 is reduced by ‘y’
(iv) 56 added to 2 times ‘x’
(v) 4 less to 9 times of ‘y’
Solution:
(i) t + 100
(ii) 4q
(iii) 8 – y
(iv) 2x + 56
(v) 9y – 4

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 4.
Express the following algebraic statement to a verbal statement.
(i) x ÷ 3
(ii) 5n – 12
(iii) 11 + 10x
(iv) 70s
Solution:
(i) x divided by 3.
(ii) 12 less to 5 times n.
(iii) 11 added to 10 times x
(iv) 7 times s.

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 5.
The teacher asked two students to write the algebraic statement for the verbal statement “8 more than a number”. Vetri wrote ‘8 + x’ but Maran wrote ‘8x’. Who gave the correct answer?
Solution:
Let the number be x; 8 more than the number = 8 + x.
Vetri gave the correct answer as 8 + x.

Question 6.
Answer the following questions.
(i) If ‘n’ takes the value 3 then find the value of ‘n + 10’?
(ii) If ‘g’ is equal to 300 what is the value of ‘g – 1’ and ‘g + 1’?
(iii) What is the value of ‘s’, if ‘2s – 6’ gives 30?
Solution:
(i) n = 3
n + 10 = 3 + 10 = 13

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

(ii) g = 300
g – 1 = 300 – 1
= 299
g + 1 = 300 + 1
=301

(iii) 2s – 6 = 30
2s = 30 + 6
2s = 36
s = 36/2
s = 18

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 7.
Complete the table and find the value of ‘k’ for which ‘k/3’ gives 5.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2 1
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2 2
\(\frac{k}{3}\) = 5
k = 15

Question 8.
The value of ‘y’ in y + 7 = 13 is
(a) y = 5
(b) y = 6
(c) y = 7
(d) y = 8
Solution:
(b) y = 6
Hint: y = 13 – 7 = 6

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.2

Question 9.
6 less to ‘n’ gives 8 is represented as
(a) n – 6 = 8
(b) 6 – n = 8
(c) 8 – n = 6
(d) n – 8 = 6
Solution:
(a) n – 6 = 8

Question 10.
The value of ‘c’ for which \(\frac{3c}{4}\) gives 18 is
(a) c = 15
(b) c = 21
(c) c = 24
(d) c = 27
Solution:
(c) c = 24

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.1

Students can download Maths Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.1 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.1

Question 1.
Suppose, you have two pairs of shorts, one is black and the other one is blue; three shirts which are white, blue and red. You again wish to make different combinations, but you always want to make sure that the shorts and shirt that you wear are of different colours. List and check how many combinations are possible now.
Solution:
6 combinations are possible
Black-White
Black-Blue
Black-Red
Blue-White
Blue-Blue
Blue-Red

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.1

Question 2.
You have two red and two blue blocks. How many different towers can you build that are four blocks high using these blocks? List all the possibilities.
Solution:
6 Possibilities,
R – B – R – B
R – R – B – B
B – R – R – B
B – R – B – R
B – B – R – R
R – B – B – R

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 6 Information Processing Ex 6.1

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1

Students can download Maths Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1

Question 1.
Fill in the blanks:
(i) The letters a, b, c, .., x, y, z are used to represent _____
(ii) A quantity that takes _____ values is called a variable.
(iii) If there are 5 students on a bench, then the number of students in ‘n’ benches is ‘5 × n’. Here _____ is a variable.
Solution:
(i) Variables
(ii) Different
(iii) n

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1

Question 2.
Say True or False.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1 1
(iii) If there are 11 players in a team, then there will be ’11 + q’ players in ‘q’ teams.
Solution:
(i) False
(ii) True
(iii) False

Question 3.
Draw the next two patterns and complete the table
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1 2
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1 3

Question 4.
Use a variable to write the rule, which gives the number of ice candy sticks required to make the following patterns.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1 4
Solution:
(a) No of ice candy sticks used = 3 × n = 3n
(b) No of ice candy sticks used = 4 × n = 4n

Question 5.
The teacher forms groups of five students in a class. How many students will be there in ‘p’ groups?
Solution:
No of students in a group = 5
No of students in ‘p’ groups = 5 × p = 5p

Question 6.
Arivazhagan is 30 years younger than his father. Write Arivazhagan’s age in terms of his father’s age.
Solution:
Let Arivazhagan’s father’s age be x years
According to the problem,
Arivazhagan’s age = (x – 30) years

Question 7.
If ‘u’ is an even number, how would you represent
(i) the next even number?
(ii) the previous even number?
Solution:
(i) Difference between two even numbers = 2
Given that ‘u’ is an even number.
Next, the even number is u + 2.
(ii) Previous even number is u – 2.

Objective Type Questions

Question 8.
Variable means that it
(a) can take only a few values
(b) has a fixed value
(c) can take different values
(d) can take only 8 values
Solution:
(c) can take different values

Question 9.
‘6y’ means
(a) 6 + y
(b) 6 – y
(c) 6 × y
(d) \(\frac{6}{7}\)
Solution:
(c) 6 × y

Question 10.
Radha is ‘x’ years of age now. 4 years ago, her age was
(a) x – 4
(b) 4 – x
(c) 4 + x
(d) 4x
Solution:
(a) x – 4

Question 11.
The number of days in ‘w’ weeks is
(a) 30 + w
(b) 30w
(c) 7 + w
(d) 7w
Solution:
(d) 7w

Question 12.
The value of ‘x’ in the circle is
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 2 Introduction to Algebra Ex 2.1 5
(a) 6
(b) 8
(c) 21
(d) 22
Solution:
(d) 22

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.6

Students can download Maths Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.6 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.6

Miscellaneous Practice Problems

Question 1.
Try to open my locked suitcase which has the biggest 5 digit odd number as the password comprising the digits 7, 5, 4, 3 and 8. Find the password.
Solution:
87543

Question 2.
As per the census of 2001, the population of four states are given below. Arrange the states in ascending and descending order of their population.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6 1
Solution:
Ascending Order: 6,85,48,437 < 7,21,47,030 < 7,26,26,809 < 9,12,76,115
Descending Order 9,12,76,115 > 7,26,26,809 > 7,21,47,030 > 6,85,48,437

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6

Question 3.
Study the following table and answer the questions.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6 2
(i) How many tigers were there in 2011?
(ii) How many tigers were less in 2008 than in 1990?
(iii) Did the number of tigers increase or decrease between 2011 and 2014? If yes, by how much?
Solution:
(i) 1706
(ii) 2100
(iii) Yes, 2226 – 1706 = 520 tigers increased from 2011 to 2014

Question 4.
Mullaikodi has 25 bags of apples. In each bag, there are 9 apples. She shares them equally amongst her 6 friends. How many apples does each get? Are there any apples left over?
Solution:
No of apple bags = 25
Apples in each bag = 9
Total no of apples = 25 × 9 = 225
Apples shared among her 6 friends = 225 ÷ 6
So, among her 6 friends, each of them gets 37 apples and 3 apples are leftover.

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6

Question 5.
Poultry has produced 15472 eggs and fits 30 eggs in a tray. How many trays do they need?
Solution:
No of eggs produced = 15472
No of eggs fits in a tray = 30
No of trays required = 15472 ÷ 30
Trays required = 515 + 1 (to fit the remaining 22 eggs) = 516
Quotient = 515
Remainder = 22

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6

Challenging Problems

Question 6.
Read the table and answer the following questions.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6 3
(i) Write the Canopus star’s diameter in words, in the Indian and the International System.
(ii) Write the sum of the place values of 5 in Sirius star’s diameter in the Indian System.
(iii) Eight hundred sixty four million seven hundred thirty. Write in Indian System.
(iv) Write the diameter in words of Arcturus star in the International System
(v) Write the difference of the diameters of Canopus and Arcturus stars in the Indian and the International Systems.
Solution:
(i) 2,59,41,900
25,941,900
Indian System: Two crores fifty-nine lakh forty-one thousand nine hundred.
International System: Twenty-five million nine hundred forty-one thousand nine hundred.
(ii) 5,50,500
(iii) 864,000,730 (86,40,00,730)
(iii) Eighty-six crore forty lakh seven hundred thirty.
(iv) Nineteen million eight hundred eighty-eight thousand eight hundred. (19,888,800)
(v) Indian System: 60,53,100 – Sixty lakh fifty-three thousand one hundred International System: 6,053,100 – Six million fifty-three thousand one hundred.

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6

Question 7.
Anbu asks Arivu Selvi to guess a five-digit odd number. He gives the following hints.
The digit in the 1000s place is less than 5
The digit in the 100s place is greater than 6
The digit in the 10s place is 8.
What is Arivu Selvi’s answer? Does she give more than one answer?
Solution:
There are more than one answers.
One of them is 54781
Some of the other numbers maybe 64783, 74785, 84787 and so on.

Question 8.
A Music concert is taking place in a stadium. A total of 7,689 chairs are to be put in rows of 90.
(i) How many rows will there be?
(ii) Will there be any chairs left over?
Solution:
Total no of chairs to be put = 7,689
Chairs in each row = 90
No of rows = 7689 ÷ 90
Hence, 84 + 1 = 85 rows are required to fill 7650 chairs
Chairs left over = 79 (If the no of rows = 84)

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6

Question 9.
Round off the seven-digit number 29,75,842 to the nearest lakhs and ten lakhs. Are they the same?
Solution:
Yes. Both are same (30,00,000)

Question 10.
Find the 5 or 6 or 7 digit numbers from a newspaper or a magazine to get a rounded number to the nearest ten thousand.
Solution:
(i) 14276 \(\simeq\) 10000
(ii) 1,86945 \(\simeq\) 1,90000

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.6

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Students can download Maths Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Miscellaneous Practise Problems

Question 1.
Find the type of lines marked in thick lines (Parallel, intersecting or perpendicular)
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 1
Solution:
(i) Parallel lines
(ii) Parallel lines
(iii) Parallel and Perpendicular lines
(iv) Intersecting lines

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 2.
Find the parallel and intersecting line segments in the picture given below.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 2
Solution:
(a) Parallel line segments

  • \(\overline{\mathrm{YZ}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{DE}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{EA}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{ZV}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{VW}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{AB}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{WX}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{BC}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{YX}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{DC}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{YD}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{XC}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{XC}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{WB}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{WB}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{VA}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{VA}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{ZE}}\)
  • \(\overline{\mathrm{ZE}} \text { and } \overline{\mathrm{YD}}\)

(b) Intersecting line segments

  • DE and ZV
  • WX and DC

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 3.
Name the following angles as shown in the figure.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 3
(i) ∠1 =
(ii) ∠2 =
(iii) ∠3 =
(iv) ∠1 + ∠2 =
(v) ∠2 + ∠3 =
(vi) ∠1 + ∠2 + ∠3 =
Solution:
(i) ∠1 = ∠DBC or ∠CBD
(ii) ∠2 = ∠DBE or ∠EBD
(iii) ∠3 = ∠ABE or ∠EBA
(iv) ∠1 + ∠2 = ∠EBC or ∠CBE
(v) ∠2 + ∠3 = ∠ABD or ∠DHA
(vi) ∠1 + ∠2 + ∠3 = ∠ABC or ∠B or ∠CBA

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 4.
Measure the angles of the given figures using a protractor and identify the type of angle as acute, obtuse, right or straight.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 4
Solution:
(i) right angle
(ii) acute angle
(iii) straight angle
(iv) obtuse angle

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 5.
Draw the following angles using the protractor.
(i) 45°
(ii) 120°
(iii) 65°
(iv) 135°
(v) 0°
(vi) 180°
(vii) 38°
(viii) 90°
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 5

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 6.
From the figures given below, classify the following pairs of angles into complementary and non-complementary.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 6
Solution:
We know that the two angles are complementary if they add up to 90°.
Therefore (a) (i) is complementary.
In (v) ∠ABC and ∠CBD are complementary
(b) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) are non-complementary

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 7.
From the figures given below, classify the following pairs of angles into supplementary and non supplementary.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 7
Solution:
Ans: (ii) and (iv) are supplementary angles.
(i), and (iii) non-supplementary angles.

Question 8.
From the figure
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 8
(i) name a pair of complementary angles.
(ii) name a pair of supplementary angles.
Solution:
(i) ∠FAE; ∠EAD
(ii) ∠FAD; ∠DAC
∠BAC; ∠CAE
∠FAB; ∠BAC
∠FAB; ∠FAE

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 9.
Find the complementary angle of
(i) 30°
(ii) 26°
(iii) 85°
(iv) 0°
(v) 90°
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 9

Question 10.
Find the supplementary angle of
(i) 70°
(ii) 35°
(iii) 165°
(iv) 90°
(v) 0°
(vi) 180°
(vii) 95°
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4 10

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Challenging Problems

Question 11.
Think and write an object having
(i) Parallel lines (1) ……….. (2) ………. (3) ………..
(ii) Perpendicular lines (1) ……… (2) ……… (3) ………..
(iii) Intersecting lines (1) ……….. (2) ………. (3) ……….
Solution:
(i) Legs of the table, railway tracks, edges of the scale
(ii) Adjacent sides of a Board, Crossbars of windows, Adjacent sides of the textbook
(iii) Crossbars of windows, Ladder, blades of a scissor.

Question 12.
Which angle is equal to twice its complement.
Solution:
Let the angle be x
According to the problem, x = 2 × (90 – x)
x = 180 – 2x
x + 2x = 180
3x = 180
x = \(\frac{180}{3}\)
x = 60
∴ The angle is 60°

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 13.
Which angle is equal to two-thirds of its supplement.
Solution:
Let the angle be x
According to the problem,
x = \(\frac{2}{3}\) × (180° – x)
3x = 2(180 – x)
3x = 360 – 2x
3x + 2x = 360°
5x = 360°
x = \(\frac{360°}{5}\)
x = 72°
∴ The angle is 72°

Question 14.
Given two angles are supplementary and one angle is 20° more than the other. Find the two angles.
Solution:
Let the angles be x and x + 20°
According to the problem,
x + x + 20 = 180°
2x + 20° = 180°
2x = 180° – 20°
2x = 160°
x = \(\frac{160°}{2}\)
x = 80°
x + 20 = 80° + 20°
= 100°
∴ The two angles are 80° and 100°

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Question 15.
Two complementary angles are in ratio 7 : 2. Find the angles.
Solution:
Let the angles be 7x, 2x
According to the problem,
7x + 2x = 90
9x = 90
x = \(\frac{90}{9}\)
x = 10
7x = 7 × 10
= 70
2x = 2 × 10
= 20
∴ Two angles are 70° and 20°

Question 16.
Two supplementary angles are in ratio 5 : 4. Find the angles.
Solution:
Total of two supplementary angles = 180°
Given they are in the ratio 5 : 4
Dividing total angles to 5 + 4 = 9 equal parts.
One angle \(=\frac{5}{9} \times 180=100^{\circ}\)
Another angle \(=\frac{4}{9} \times 180=80^{\circ}\)
Two angles are 100° and 80°.

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.4

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.5

Students can download Maths Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.5 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.5

Question 1.
Fill in the blanks.
(i) The difference between the smallest natural number and the smallest whole number is ……….
(ii) 17 × …….. = 34 × 17
(iii) When ……… is added to a number, it remains the same.
(iv) Division by ………. is not defined.
(v) Multiplication by ……… leaves a number unchanged.
Solution:
(i) 1
(ii) 34
(iii) Zero
(iv) 0
(v) 1

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Question 2.
Say True or False.

  1. 0 is the identity for multiplication of whole numbers.
  2. The Sum of two whole numbers is always less than their product.
  3. Both addition and multiplication are associative for whole numbers.
  4. Both addition and multiplication are commutative for whole numbers.
  5. Multiplication is distributive over addition for whole numbers.

Solution:

  1. False
  2. False
  3. True
  4. True
  5. True

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Question 3.
Name the property being illustrated in each of the cases given below.

  1. 75 + 34 = 34 + 75
  2. (12 × 4) × 8 = 12 × (4 × 8)
  3. 50 + 0 = 50
  4. 50 × 1 = 50
  5. 50 × 42 = 50 × 40 + 50 × 2

Solution:

  1. Commutativity for addition
  2. Associativity for multiplication
  3. Zero is the additive identity
  4. One is the multiplicative identity
  5. Distributivity of multiplication over addition

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Question 4.
Use the properties of whole numbers and simplify.
(i) 50 × 102
(ii) 500 × 689 – 500 × 89
(iii) 4 × 132 × 25
(iv) 196 + 34 + 104
Solution:
(i) 50 × 102
= 50 × (100 + 2)
= (50 × 100) + (50 × 2)
= 5000 + 100 = 5100

(ii) 500 × 689 – 500 × 89
= 500 × (689 – 89)
= 344500 – 44500
= 300000
= 500 × (689 – 89)
= 500 × 600
= 3,00000

(iii) (4 × 132) × 25
= 4 × (132 × 25)
= (4 × 132) × 25
= 528 × 25
= 13200
= 4 × (132 × 25)
= 4 × 3300
= 13200

(iv) (196 + 34) + 104 = 196 + (34 + 104)
(196 + 34) + 104 = 230 + 104 = 334
196 + (34 + 104) = 196 + 138 = 334

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Objective Type Questions

Question 5.
(53 + 49) × 0 is
(a) 102
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) 53 + 49 × 0
Solution:
(b) 0

Question 6.
\(\frac{59}{1}\) is
(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) \(\frac{1}{59}\)
(d) 59
Solution:
(d) 59

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Question 7.
The product of a non-zero whole number and its successor is always
(a) an even number
(b) an odd number
(c) zero
(d) none of these
Solution:
(a) an even number

Question 8.
The whole number that does not have a predecessor is
(a) 10
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) none of these
Solution:
(b) 0

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Question 9.
Which of the following expressions is not zero?
(a) 0 × 0
(b) 0 + 0
(c) \(\frac{2}{0}\)
(d) \(\frac{0}{2}\)
Solution:
(c) \(\frac{2}{0}\)
Dividing by 0 is not defined.

Question 10.
Which of the following is not true?
(a) (4237 + 5498) + 3439 = 4237 + (5498 + 3439)
(b) (4237 × 5498) × 3439 = 4237 × (5498 × 3439)
(c) 4237 + 5498 × 3439 = (4237 + 5498) × 3439
(d) 4237 × (5498 + 3439) = (4237 × 5498) + (4237 × 3439)
Solution:
(c) 4237 + 5498 × 3439 = (4237 + 5498) × 3439

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.5

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.4

Students can download Maths Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.4 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 1 Numbers Ex 1.4

Question 1.
Fill in the blanks.
(i) The nearest 100 of 843 is _____
(ii) The nearest 1000 of 756 is ______
(iii) The nearest 10,000 of 85654 is ______
Solution:
(i) 800.
The digit in tens place is 4 < 5
(ii) 1000.
The digit in hundred places is 7 ≥ 5
(iii) 90,000.
The digit in a thousand places is 5 ≥ 5

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.4

Question 2.
Say True or False
(i) 8567 is rounded off as 8600 to the nearest 10.
(ii) 139 is rounded off as 100 to the nearest 100.
(iii) 1,70,51,972 is rounded off as 1,70,00,000 to the nearest lakh.
Solution:
(i) False
Hint: In one’s place the digit is 7 ≥ 5. So 8580
(ii) True
Hint: In tens place, we have 3 < 5. So 100
(iii) False
Hint: In ten thousand places the digit is 5 ≥ 5. So 1,71,000,000

Question 3.
Round off the following to the given nearest place.
(i) 4,065; hundred
(ii) 44,555; thousand
(iii) 86,943; ten thousand
(iv) 50,81,739; lakh
(v) 33,75,98,482; ten crore
Solution:
(i) 4100
(ii) 45,000
(iii) 90,000
(iv) 51,00,000
(v) 30,00,00,000

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.4

Question 4.
Estimate the sum of 157826 and 32469 rounded off to the nearest ten thousand.
Solution:
= 157826 + 32469
= 190295
When rounded off to nearest ten thousand = 1,90,000

Question 5.
Estimate by rounding off each number to the nearest hundred.
(i) 8074 + 4178
(ii) 1768977 + 130589
Solution:
(i) 8074 + 4178 = 12,252
When rounded off to nearest hundred 12,300

(ii) 1768977 + 130589 = 18,99,566
When rounded off to nearest hundred = 18,99,600

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.4

Question 6.
The population of a city was 43,43,645 in the year 2001 and 46,81,087 in the year 2011. Estimate the increase in population by rounding off to the nearest thousands.
Solution:
Population in 2001 = 43,43,645
Population in 2011 = 46,81,087
Increase in population = 46,81,087 – 43,43,645 = 3,37,442
When rounded off to the nearest thousand = 3,37,000

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.4

Objective Type Questions

Question 7.
The number which on rounding off to the nearest thousand gives 11000 is
(a) 10345
(b) 10855
(c) 11799
(d) 10056
Solution:
(b) 10855

Question 8.
The estimation to the nearest hundredth of 76812 is
(a) 77000
(b) 76000
(c) 76800
(d) 76900
Solution:
(c) 76800
In tens place the digit is 1 < 5, So 76800

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.4

Question 9.
The number 9785764 is rounded off to the nearest lakh as
(a) 9800000
(b) 9786000
(c) 9795600
(d) 9795000
Solution:
(a) 9800000

Question 10.
The estimated difference of 167826 and 2765 rounded off to the nearest thousand is
(a) 180000
(b) 165000
(c) 140000
(d) 155000
Solution:
(b) 165000

 Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 1 Set Language Ex 1.4

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Students can download Maths Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 Questions and Answers, Notes, Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Pdf helps you to revise the complete Tamilnadu State Board New Syllabus, helps students complete homework assignments and to score high marks in board exams.

Tamilnadu Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Solutions Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Question 1.
Observe the diagram and fill in the blanks.
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 1
(i) ‘A’, ‘O’ and ‘B’ are ……… points.
(ii) ‘A’, ‘O’ and ‘C’ are ……….. points.
(iii) ‘A’,‘B’ and ‘C’are ……… points.
(iv) ……… is the point of concurrency.
Solution:
(i) collinear points
Hint: Points on a line.
(ii) non-collinear points
Hint: Points not on a line
(iii) endpoints/non-collinear points
(iv) O is the point of concurrency.
Hint: A points where lines meet

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Question 2.
Draw any line and mark any 3 points that are collinear.
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 2

Question 3.
Draw any line and mark any 4 points that are not collinear.
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 3

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Question 4.
Draw any 3 lines to have a point of concurrency.
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 4

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Question 5.
Draw any 3 lines that are not concurrent. Find the number of points of intersection.
Solution:
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 5
Number of points of intersection = 3

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Objective Type Questions

Observe the Diagram and give answers
Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3 6
Question 6.
A set of collinear points in the figure are
(a) A, B, C
(b) A, F, C
(c) B, C, D
(d) A, C, D
Solution:
(b) A, F, C
Hint: Collinear points are points on a line.

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3

Question 7.
A set of non-collinear points in the figure are ……….
(a) A, F, C
(b) B, F, D
(c) E, F, G
(d)A,D,C
Solution:
(d) A, D, C

Question 8.
A point of concurrency in the figure is ______
(a) E
(b) F
(c) G
(d) H
Solution:
(b) F

Samacheer Kalvi 6th Maths Guide Term 1 Chapter 4 Geometry Ex 4.3